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Furnace Installation Buyers Guide

Why We Created This Furnace Buyer’s Guide

We created this buyer’s guide to help homeowners understand what truly matters in an HVAC installation — beyond just brand names and price.

Many comfort issues, premature failures, and unexpected repair costs come from skipped steps, shortcuts, or missing components that aren’t always obvious when comparing proposals.

This guide is designed to:

  • Help you know what to ask for
  • Explain why certain installation details matter
  • Ensure you’re comparing proposals fairly and accurately
  • Protect your comfort, safety, and long-term investment

Our goal is simple: to give you the knowledge needed to choose an installation that’s done right the first time, delivers consistent comfort, and performs reliably for years to come.

An informed homeowner makes the best decision — and this guide is here to help you do exactly that.

When Comparing and Getting Other Proposals

When comparing installation proposals, it’s important to understand that the quality and the extras of the installation matter far more than the brand name on the equipment. Even the best brand can underperform or fail early if critical installation details are skipped.

What truly determines comfort, efficiency, reliability, and system lifespan is how the system is designed, installed, and protected.

When reviewing proposals, always confirm that the following items are included in your installation. Each plays a key role in performance, safety, and long-term durability. Compare “Apples to Apples”.

We’ve included “Why It Matters” content for each item below to explain their importance and how they protect your investment over time:

 Jump to Information 

If a proposal is missing these items, it’s fair to ask what else may be left out that you can’t see — such as proper system setup, airflow balancing, electrical protection, or long-term serviceability.

Not all installations are equal. Looking beyond the brand and understanding these details ensures you’re comparing proposals accurately — and choosing a system built to perform reliably for years to come.

Free No Obligation Quote

Featured Product

Two Stage Furnace with a Variable 25-speed Blower Motor

A two stage furnace with a Variable 25-speed blower motor provides more consistent indoor temperatures and operates ultra-quietly.

  • Manufacturer: ICP
  • Brand name: Tempstar
  • System Type: 2 Stage Furnace
  • Temperature Control: Two stages to provide enhanced levels of even temperature control and comfort
  • Sound-reducing features: soft mounted blower and inducer motor
  • Cabinet: Fully insulated cabinet helps keep the heat moving to your ductwork
  • Blower Motor: High-efficiency - Variable 25-speed blower motor
  • Heat Exchanger: Stainless steel secondary heat exchanger
  • Heat Exchanger: RPJ® (Rigid Press Joint) primary heat exchanger
  • Replacement: 5-Year No Hassle Replacement™ Limited Warranty* Warranty: 10-year warranty

The Bottom Line

Tempstar 2 stage systems offer:

 
  • Better comfort control
  • Greater airflow flexibility
  • Quieter operation
  • Lower energy use
  • Better performance in real Alberta conditions
 

This is why 2 Stage Tempstar Furnaces have become our #1 seller — not because of the logo, but because they simply perform better where it matters most.

Single-Stage Furnace

What Is a Single-Stage Furnace?

A single-stage furnace operates at one fixed heating output—it’s either ON at full power or OFF. There’s no in-between - only at 100% always.

 

Key Takeaways

 Runs at 100% output whenever it turns on

 Simple, proven technology

 Lower upfront equipment cost

 Fewer components = straightforward repairs

 Reliable heat for smaller or older homes

 
 

Comfort & Performance

 Heats the home quickly but may overshoot the set temperature

 Temperature can fluctuate more between cycles

 Louder operation compared to multi-stage options

Energy Efficiency

 Less efficient than 2-stage or modulating furnaces

 Shorter run cycles can increase fuel usage

 Best suited for homeowners prioritizing initial cost over efficiency

 
 

Best For

 Budget-conscious homeowners

 Rental properties

 Selling the home

 

2. Two-Stage Furnace

 

What Is a Two-Stage Furnace?

A two-stage furnace operates at two heating levels—a low stage for normal conditions and a high stage for colder days - between 70% and 100%.

Key Takeaways

 Low stage (usually ~60–70%) handles most heating needs

 High stage activates during extreme cold

 Quieter operation than single-stage

 Better temperature consistency

 Improved comfort and efficiency

Comfort & Performance

 Longer, gentler heating cycles

 More even temperatures throughout the home

 Reduced hot-and-cold swings

 Improved airflow comfort

Energy Efficiency

 More efficient than single-stage furnaces

 Uses less fuel during mild and average winter days

 Balanced option between comfort and cost

Best For

 Small to larger homes

 Families wanting better comfort without top-tier pricing

 Customers seeking a noticeable upgrade in performance

 

3. Modulating Furnace

What Is a Modulating Furnace?

A modulating furnace adjusts its heat output in small increments, matching the home’s exact heating demand - between 40% and 100%.

 

Key Takeaways

 Continuously adjusts heating output

 Extremely consistent indoor temperatures (see notes below)

 Ultra-quiet operation

 

Important Considerations for Modulating Furnaces

To achieve the maximum comfort and efficiency benefits, modulating furnaces are often best paired with a communicating thermostat. These advanced thermostats allow the furnace to precisely adjust firing rate, airflow, and timing based on real-time conditions in the home. While highly effective, communicating thermostats can be more costly than standard thermostats.

Because a modulating furnace can operate at very low output (as low as 40% capacity), airflow at these low firing levels may not always be sufficient to properly deliver air to:

 
  • Upper floors
  • Rooms farthest from the furnace
  • Areas with long or restrictive duct runs
 

At low fire, air velocity is reduced, which can lead to uneven temperatures in certain areas of the home.

⚠️ This is the #1 comfort complaint with modulating furnaces when installed in a two-storey home without a zoning system.

Best Practice Recommendation

For homes with multiple levels, long ductwork, or known airflow challenges, a zoning system or airflow evaluation is strongly recommended when installing a modulating furnace. Zoning allows the system to direct heat where it’s needed most, ensuring:

 

 Proper airflow to all rooms

 Consistent comfort throughout the home

 Full utilization of the furnace’s modulating capabilities

 

Why a Proper Heat Load Calculation Matters

A heat load calculation is the foundation of a properly designed HVAC system. It determines how much heating and cooling your home actually needs — not guesses based on square footage or the size of the old system. Skipping this step is one of the most common reasons homeowners experience comfort problems.

At Airdrie Air Ltd., we design every heating and cooling system to perform when it matters most — during Alberta’s most extreme weather. Our goal is simple: keep your home comfortable no matter what Mother Nature brings.

With today’s advanced inverter air conditioners and variable-speed furnaces, the dynamics for sizing HVAC systems has changed. Older single-stage systems operated at either 0% or 100%, but modern equipment automatically adjusts to match your home’s exact needs. The result is improved efficiency, more consistent temperatures, and better overall comfort year-round.

We also factor in critical details like blower CFM and the number of supply air vents in your home to ensure your system is properly balanced and performs as designed.

 

 Correct System Sizing
A heat load calculation ensures your HVAC system is not oversized or undersized.

  • Smaller or Bigger is not better — properly sized is best.
  • Undersized systems run constantly and struggle on hot or cold days

 Accounts for Your Home’s Actual Details
A proper calculation considers:

  • Home size and layout (every home is unique — even homes with the same square footage).

 Verification of Proper Airflow (Supply & Return Vents)
Counting and evaluating all supply and return air vents ensures the system can actually be sized right with the amount of air flow it can deliver.
Airflow is just as important as equipment size.

 Improved Comfort, Efficiency & Equipment Life
When the system and airflow are designed together:

  • Improved heat consistency provides more comfort
  • Energy costs are lower
  • Equipment lasts longer

 

Why an Airflow Base Matters on an Upflow Furnace

A properly sized furnace base / return air base plays a critical role in system performance. Whenever space allows, we will always install a furnace base.

 

This provides:

 Improved airflow and reduced restriction

 Lower static pressure on the blower

 Better filtration by allowing proper filter sizing

 Improved dust capture and cleaner indoor air

 Added flood protection by elevating the furnace off the floor

 

By elevating the furnace and increasing return air volume, the system can “breathe” properly—leading to better comfort, efficiency, and long-term reliability.

Why an Airflow Base Matters to the Homeowner

We don’t just install furnaces — we design airflow. When space allows, installing a furnace base ensures proper airflow, better filtration, and long-term system protection

 

Benefits

 Better comfort throughout the home

 Quieter operation

 Improved air quality

 Longer equipment life

 Fewer service issues

 

A furnace should not just be installed — it should be designed as part of a complete airflow system.

Why Proper PVC Termination Plates Matter for Furnace Venting

When installing a high-efficiency furnace, the intake and exhaust venting must pass through the exterior of the home—typically through the side wall, front, or rear. While cutting these openings is necessary, how they are finished and sealed is critical to the long-term protection of the home.

The Importance of a Solid PVC Termination Plate

After the vent holes are cut, using a solid PVC termination plate is essential. Foam or caulking alone is not a reliable or long-term solution.

 
A properly installed PVC termination plate:

 Creates a rigid, durable, long-lasting seal

 Prevents vent pipes from shifting or moving over time

 Provides a clean, professional finished appearance

 Protects siding, stucco, brick, and other exterior finishes

 

PVC will not rot, warp, or deteriorate like wood or improvised materials, making it the preferred choice for exterior wall penetrations.

 
Prevents Infiltration & Exterior Damage

A correctly sealed termination plate helps prevent:

 Water intrusion behind exterior walls

 Cold air infiltration and drafts

 Insects and pests entering the home

 

Even small gaps around furnace venting can lead to moisture damage, air leaks, and long-term structural issues if not properly sealed.

Why a Chimney Bullet Is Important for Liner Terminations

A chimney bullet is designed to install over the existing B-vent where it exits through the roof. Because the vent pipe is smaller than the roof opening, a size difference naturally exists. Without proper protection, this gap can allow water, air, and pests to enter the home.

The chimney bullet serves the same protective purpose as a termination plate on sidewall venting.

 
The Importance of a Chimney Bullet

When a B-vent passes through the roof, the chimney bullet:

 Covers the size difference between the vent pipe and roof opening

 Creates a sealed, finished transition at the roof penetration

 Prevents movement of the vent at the roof line

 Provides a clean, professional appearance

Properly installed, it protects both the venting system and the roof structure.

Prevents Infiltration

A correctly installed chimney bullet helps prevent:

 Water intrusion dripping into furnace room

 Cold air infiltration into the living space

 Insects, and pests from entering the vent opening

Built for Long-Term Protection

Chimney bullets are designed to:

 Withstand outdoor weather conditions

 Maintain a watertight seal over time

 Protect the integrity of the Liner and B-vent system

 

Just like exterior wall termination plates, chimney bullets provide durability, protection, and long-term peace of mind.

Why Surge Protection Is Extremely Important for Your Furnace

Modern furnaces rely on sensitive electronic components to operate safely and efficiently. Power surges — even small, brief ones — can cause immediate failure or hidden damage that shortens the life of your furnace. Adding surge protection is one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to protect your investment.

 

Guards Against Everyday Electrical Surges

Most power surges are not caused by lightning. They commonly occur from:

 Utility switching

 Power outages and power restoration

 Electrical equipment cycling on and off within the home or neighborhood

Surge protection helps absorb these voltage spikes before they reach your furnace electronics.

 

Helps Protect Manufacturer Warranties

Some furnace manufacturers may deny warranty claims if failure is caused by electrical surge damage. Installing surge protection helps demonstrate that the system was properly protected against known electrical risks.

Low Cost Compared to High Repair Bills

A surge protector is inexpensive compared to replacing furnace control boards, ECM blower motors, or ignition modules — repairs that can quickly reach hundreds or thousands of dollars.

Why a Gas Permit Is Essential When Installing a New Furnace

When a new furnace is installed, gas piping and combustion systems are always involved — and in Alberta, this requires a gas permit by law. Pulling a gas permit isn’t just paperwork; it protects your home, your safety, and your investment.

Safety First

A gas permit ensures gas piping, shut-off valves, venting, and combustion air are installed correctly and safely. Improper gas work can lead to leaks, carbon monoxide risks, poor performance, or fire hazards.

Independent Inspection

With a permit, a licensed gas inspector verifies the installation meets current gas code. This third-party inspection helps catch issues early and confirms the furnace was installed properly.

Protects Your Warranty & Insurance

Manufacturers and insurance providers may deny claims if gas work is completed without a permit. A permitted and inspected installation protects you if issues ever arise.

Required for Home Sales & Renovations

Unpermitted gas work can create problems during a home sale or renovation. Buyers and inspectors often request proof that permits were pulled for major gas appliances like furnaces.

Code Compliance & Peace of Mind

Gas codes change over time. A permitted installation ensures your furnace meets today’s safety standards — not outdated or shortcut methods.

What Makes Us Different Why Choose Airdrie Air

At Airdrie Air Ltd., we don’t just install heating and cooling systems — we deliver comfort, accountability, and long-term peace of mind.

Here’s what sets us apart:

  1. Airdrie’s highest-rated HVAC company since 2002, proudly backed by consistent 5-star customer reviews.
  2. Temperature Guarantee at thermostat on new installations.
  3. BBB accredited with an A+ rating and a zero-complaint record.
  4. 1,200+ verified 5-star Google reviews from real customers.
  5. 5-star Facebook reviews, all from customers in Airdrie and surrounding areas.
  6. Voted Best of Airdrie – Best Heating & Air Conditioning year after year.
  7. Local Airdrie office and shop, making it easy to purchase air filters, humidifier pads, and accessories.
  8. Manual J heat load calculations on every installation — we don’t guess, we size equipment accurately.
  9. All required electrical and gas permits pulled on your behalf with the City of Airdrie or Town of Crossfield.
  10. 10-year parts warranty included with all furnace and air conditioner installations.
  11. Optional 10-year manufacturer labor warranty available on new furnace and AC systems.
  12. $5 million in liability insurance for your protection and peace of mind.
  13. We complete all 10-year manufacturer registrations — no paperwork for you.
  14. Certified Journeyman technicians on standby for emergency service and ongoing HVAC needs.
  15. Live phone support 24/7/365 — nights, weekends, and holidays included.
  16. Proudly local — we actively give back to the community through charities and local events.
  17. Respect for your home — we protect your floors with rubber mats or floor savers on every visit.

BOTTOM LINE:
We do things right, we stand behind our work, and we’re here long after the installation is complete.